APA格式為美國心理學會(American Psychological Association)出版的《美國心理協會刊物準則》目前已發行至第七版。主要用於社會科學領域相關研究,規範學術文獻之引用和參考文獻的撰寫方法,以及表格、圖表、註腳和附錄的編排方式。
【常用資料類型參考書目】
Quick Reference Guide for APA 7th
期刊論文 Journal articles
Stockwell, G. (2007). Vocabulary on the move: Investigating an intelligent mobile phone-based vocabulary tutor. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 20(4), 365-383.
會議論文 Conference papers
Chern, C.-l. (2010). An overview of English language education at primary level in Taiwan. Paper presented at the Second Language Studies: Acquisition, Learning, Education and Technology.
專書 Books
Ruecker, T. C., & Crusan, D. (2018). The politics of English second language writing assessment in global contexts. New York: Routledge.
MLA格式為現代語言學會(Modern Language Association)編訂的一套學術論文格式,主要用於英文、外語及其他人文學科的論文寫作與資料徵引。
【常用資料類型參考書目】
期刊論文 Journal articles
Beckwith, Sarah. "Are There Any Women in Shakespeare's Plays?: Fiction, Representation, and Reality in Feminist Criticism." New Literary History, vol. 46, no. 2, 2015, pp. 241-260, EBSCOhost, doi:10.1353/nlh.2015.0018.
會議論文 Conference papers
Progovac, Ljiljana. "What Use is Half a Clause?" The Evolution of Language: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference (EVOLANG7), Barcelona, Spain, 12-15 March 2008. Edited by Andrew D.M. Smith, et al., World Scientific, 2008, pp. 259-266.
專書 Books / 專書文章 Book Chapters
Wyrick, Jean. Steps to Writing Well. 12th ed., Wardsworth, 2014.
Chapter in an edited book
Sweeney, John. "The New Internationalism." Global Backlash: Citizen Initiatives in a Just World Economy, edited by Robin Broad, MacMillan Press, 2002, pp. 55-62.
Single chapter from an anthology or compilation
Calvino, Italo. "Cybernetics and Ghosts." The Uses of Literature: Essays, translated by Patrick Creagh, Harcourt, 1982, pp. 3-27.
※格式上需注意大小寫、標點符號、粗斜體等※